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Elite Mathematics
IGCSE · 4MA1 · Topic

Fractions, Decimals and Percentages: past paper questions & worked solutions

Every Fractions, Decimals and Percentages question from the 4MA1 papers in our bank, 2021–2025, plus original Elite practice questions, sorted from easiest to hardest. Try each one first, then open the worked solution.

11questions
25marks in total
7%of papers (4 of 54) include it
8/3/0easy / medium / hard

Questions, easiest first

Level is estimated from marks: 1–2 easy, 3–4 medium, 5+ hard.

1. Jun 2025 P1HR · Q16

Easy2 marks
Jun 2025 P1HR Question 16 (2 marks): Fractions, Decimals and Percentages – 16 Use algebra to show that the recurring decimal 0 612 101 165 . = (Total for Question 16 is 2 marks)
Show worked solution
  1. Let
    \[ x=0.6121212\ldots \]
  2. Calculate value

    Then \[ 10x=6.121212\ldots \]

  3. Calculate value

    and \[ 1000x=612.121212\ldots \]

  4. Subtract

    Subtract: \[ 1000x-10x=612.121212\ldots-6.121212\ldots \]

    \[ 990x=606 \]
    \[ x=\frac{606}{990}=\frac{101}{165} \]
Final answer

\(0.6121212\ldots=\dfrac{101}{165}\).

2. May 2025 4WM1HR · Q14

Easy2 marks
May 2025 4WM1HR Question 14 (2 marks): Fractions, Decimals and Percentages – 14 Use algebra to show that the recurring decimal 0 612 101 165 . = (Total for Question 14 is 2 marks)
Show worked solution
  1. Let
    \[ x=0.6121212\ldots \]
  2. Calculate value

    Then \[ 10x=6.121212\ldots \]

  3. Calculate value

    and \[ 1000x=612.121212\ldots \]

  4. Subtract

    Subtract: \[ 1000x-10x=612.121212\ldots-6.121212\ldots \]

    \[ 990x=606 \]
    \[ x=\frac{606}{990}=\frac{101}{165} \]
Final answer

\(0.6121212\ldots=\dfrac{101}{165}\).

3. May 2021 P1H · Q16

Easy2 marks
May 2021 P1H Question 16 (2 marks): Fractions, Decimals and Percentages – 16 Use algebra to show that the recurring decimal 0.281 ̇3 ̇ = 557 1980 (Total for Question 16 is 2 marks)
Show worked solution
  1. Let
    \[ x=0.28131313\ldots \]
  2. Calculate value

    Then \[ 100x=28.131313\ldots \]

  3. Calculate value

    and \[ 10000x=2813.131313\ldots \]

  4. Subtract

    Subtract: \[ 10000x-100x=2813.131313\ldots-28.131313\ldots \]

    \[ 9900x=2785 \]
    \[ x=\frac{2785}{9900}=\frac{557}{1980} \]
Final answer

\(0.28131313\ldots=\dfrac{557}{1980}\).

4. Elite Practice · Q15

Easy2 marks
Elite Practice Question 15 (2 marks): Fractions, Decimals and Percentages – 15 Write these numbers in order of size, smallest first: 0.62, 5/8, 61%, 2/3, 3/5. (Total for Question 15 is 2 marks)
Show worked solution
  1. Change every number to a decimal

    \(0.62\), \(\frac58=0.625\), \(61\%=0.61\), \(\frac23=0.666\ldots\), \(\frac35=0.6\)

  2. Order them

    \(0.6,\ 0.61,\ 0.62,\ 0.625,\ 0.666\ldots\)

Final answer

\(\frac35,\ 61\%,\ 0.62,\ \frac58,\ \frac23\)

5. Elite Practice · Q16

Easy2 marks
Elite Practice Question 16 (2 marks): Fractions, Decimals and Percentages – 16 (a) Write 7/40 as a decimal. (b) Write 7/40 as a percentage. (Total for Question 16 is 2 marks)
Show worked solution
  1. (a) Divide
    \[ 7\div40=0.175 \]
  2. (b) Multiply by 100
    \[ 0.175\times100=17.5\% \]
Final answer

(a) \(0.175\) (b) \(17.5\%\)

6. Elite Practice · Q18

Easy2 marks
Elite Practice Question 18 (2 marks): Fractions, Decimals and Percentages – 18 Which is larger, 13/20 or 0.66? You must show your working. (Total for Question 18 is 2 marks)
Show worked solution
  1. Write both as decimals
    \[ \frac{13}{20}=13\div20=0.65 \]
  2. Compare

    \(0.66>0.65\), so \(0.66\) is larger.

Final answer

\(0.66\)

7. Elite Practice · Q19

Easy2 marks
Elite Practice Question 19 (2 marks): Fractions, Decimals and Percentages – 19 Mia scored 34 out of 40 in the first test and 87% in the second test. In which test did she get the better score? Show how you get your answer. (Total for Question 19 is 2 marks)
Show worked solution
  1. Change the first score to a percentage
    \[ \frac{34}{40}\times100=85\% \]
  2. Compare

    \(87\%>85\%\), so the second test was better.

Final answer

The second test (\(85\%\) against \(87\%\))

8. Elite Practice · Q20

Easy2 marks
Elite Practice Question 20 (2 marks): Fractions, Decimals and Percentages – 20 Write 0.0375 as a fraction in its simplest form. (Total for Question 20 is 2 marks)
Show worked solution
  1. Write over a power of 10
    \[ 0.0375=\frac{375}{10\,000} \]
  2. Simplify (divide by 125)
    \[ \frac{375}{10\,000}=\frac{3}{80} \]
Final answer

\(\dfrac{3}{80}\)

9. Nov 2021 P1H · Q18

Medium3 marks
Nov 2021 P1H Question 18 (3 marks): Fractions, Decimals and Percentages – 18 0.4x ● is a recurring decimal. x is a whole number such that 1 < x < 9 Find, in terms of x, the recurring decimal 0.4x ● as a fraction. Give your fraction in its simplest form. Show clear algebraic working.   (Total f
Show worked solution
  1. Let
    \[ y=0.4\dot{x} \]
  2. Simplify fraction

    So

    \[ y=0.4xxx\ldots \]
  3. Simplify fraction

    Multiply by \(10\) and \(100\):

    \[ 10y=4.xxx\ldots \]
    \[ 100y=4x.xxx\ldots \]
  4. Subtract

    Subtract:

    \[ 100y-10y=(4x.xxx\ldots)-(4.xxx\ldots) \]
    \[ 90y=x+36 \]
  5. Simplify fraction

    Therefore

    \[ y=\frac{x+36}{90} \]
Final answer

\(\frac{x+36}{90}\)

10. Elite Practice · Q17

Medium3 marks
Elite Practice Question 17 (3 marks): Fractions, Decimals and Percentages – 17 3/8 of the students in a class walk, 0.35 cycle and the rest travel by bus. 11 students travel by bus. Work out the number of students in the class. (Total for Question 17 is 3 marks)
Show worked solution
  1. Proportion that walk or cycle
    \[ \frac38+0.35=0.375+0.35=0.725 \]
  2. Proportion that travel by bus
    \[ 1-0.725=0.275 \]
  3. Number of students
    \[ 0.275\times n=11 \;\Rightarrow\; n=\frac{11}{0.275}=40 \]
Final answer

\(40\)

11. Elite Practice · Q21

Medium3 marks
Elite Practice Question 21 (3 marks): Fractions, Decimals and Percentages – 21 A water tank is 2/5 full. 120 litres of water are added and the tank is now 65% full. Work out the capacity of the tank. (Total for Question 21 is 3 marks)
Show worked solution
  1. Change both amounts to percentages

    \(\frac25=40\%\), so the \(120\) litres fill \(65\%-40\%=25\%\) of the tank.

  2. Find 100%
    \[ 25\%\to120 \;\Rightarrow\; 100\%\to120\times4=480\text{ litres} \]
Final answer

\(480\) litres

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Dr Eslam Ahmed
Dr Eslam Ahmed

Elite Mathematics · Questions classified by topic, solutions checked by Dr Eslam